Injuries have nothing to do with the work profile of oncoorthopedists. These are just coincidences. There are many studies, including those conducted by the specialists of our center, which prove that trauma is not a factor that provokes the appearance of a tumor.
Most often, after the patient fell or was injured, there was an acceleration of the diagnostic process. Due to the tumor, the patient’s bone structure is weakened, so even minimal trauma can lead to a fracture, after which the neoplasm begins to grow faster. So there is no direct correlation between trauma and the appearance of a tumor!
The diseases that orthopedic oncologists deal with – tumors of the musculoskeletal, muscular and ligamentous apparatus, as well as the skin – intersect with what traumatologists do. Often, patients of our profile first go to a traumatologist and only after a long diagnostic path comes to the right specialist, losing a lot of time. Therefore, traumatologists need to work closely with orthopedic oncologists in order not to let patients go down the wrong path.
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What is a sarcoma?
Sarcoma, often referred to by patients themselves as “bone cancer,” is a malignant tumor that develops in bone and cartilage tissue. Sarcomas are formed from connective tissue cells, not epithelial cells. The main share of diseases falls on secondary cancer (caused by metastases from other organs).
Primary tumors develop much less frequently, usually in children, adolescents, and young people under 35 years of age. However, they more often affect men than women.
Unlike other tumors, sarcoma makes itself felt quite early. However, the first signs and symptoms of bone cancer are not specific, that is, they can be observed in other pathologies.
Initially, there are pains in the joint or bone affected by the tumor. Pain sensations are short-term, then become constant and intensify. They cannot be removed with conventional painkillers. The pain becomes worse at night and during the load on the bone. Then the patient develops soft-tissue edema in the tumor area, joint mobility decreases, limb sensitivity decreases, there is a local increase in temperature in the tumor area, and regional lymph nodes increase. When such signs appear, you should not hesitate to contact a specialist.
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